Best Vegetable Casserole Recipe

If you’re looking for a comforting side dish or a main course that packs a punch of nutrition and flavor, this vegan Vegetable Casserole recipe is bound to become a favorite. With its combination of fresh veggies, creamy sauce, and crunchy topping, you’ll love how easy it is to bring a taste of home-cooked goodness to your table.

A wooden spoon scooping a serving of vegetable casserole topped with breadcrumbs.
Photo Credits: Two City Vegans
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Why you will love making vegetable casserole

Here’s why you’re going to love making this healthy casserole dish:

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  • Nutritious: Packed with a variety of veggies, this dish is a powerhouse of nutrients, vitamins, and minerals.
  • Customizable: Feel free to swap in or out your favorite vegetables, making it a perfect recipe to clean out the fridge.
  • Comforting and satisfying: There’s something about a casserole that feels like a warm hug on a plate. This dish is no exception, offering comfort in every bite.
  • Perfect for any occasion: Whether it’s a weeknight dinner, a potluck, or a special brunch, this casserole fits right in.
  • Make-ahead friendly: Prepare it in advance and bake when you’re ready, making mealtime stress-free.

Ingredients You’ll Need

You’ll need all the ingredients in the photograph below.

A list of ingredients for a vegan Vegetable Casserole recipe labeled and neatly arranged on a white surface.
Photo Credits: Two City Vegans

How to make this Vegetable Casserole with Step-By-Step Instructions

A complete printable recipe and the measurements in both US customary and metric are available in the recipe card below.

Whipping up this delicious vegetable casserole is so simple. Here’s how to do it:

Sauté the veggies

Heat your non-stick skillet over medium-high heat and add a splash of olive oil. Toss in the sliced mushrooms, chopped bell pepper, broccoli, and red onion. Sauté the ingredients for a few minutes until the veggies are tender and slightly caramelized. 

Preparing a vegetable casserole in a pan.
Heat a non-stick skillet over medium-high heat, add olive oil, mushrooms, bell pepper, broccoli, and red onion.
A skillet with a colorful vegetable casserole of broccoli, bell peppers, onions, and mushrooms on a kitchen counter.
Sauté until the veggies are tender and slightly caramelized.

Prepare the creamy sauce

In a small pot, melt some vegan butter and whisk in the flour to create a roux. Cook for a couple of minutes, then slowly add the almond milk while stirring continuously. Add the nutritional yeast for a cheesy flavor and thickness. Season with salt and pepper to taste. You’ll want this cheese sauce to be creamy and rich.

Butter and flour being cooked in a pan, the beginning of a roux for a vegetable casserole.
In a small pot, melt vegan butter, whisk in flour to make a roux, then slowly whisk in almond milk.
Creamy sauce for a vegetable casserole being stirred in a pan with a wooden spatula.
Add nutritional yeast, salt and pepper, stirring continuously.

Assemble the casserole

Grab your baking dish and lightly grease it with a bit of vegan butter or oil. Spread the sautéed vegetables in an even layer, pour the creamy sauce over the top, and then sprinkle with panko breadcrumbs mixed with melted vegan butter for a golden, crispy topping.

A vegetable casserole with broccoli and cheese topping in a white ceramic dish.
Layer veggies in a greased baking dish, and top with sauce.
A baked vegetable casserole with a golden breadcrumb topping in an oval dish.
Top with panko breadcrumb mixture for a crispy topping.
A baked vegetable casserole with a golden-brown breadcrumb topping in a white dish.
Bake for about 10 minutes, or until the panko topping turns golden brown.

Bake!

Pop the casserole dish into a preheated oven and bake for about 10 minutes, or until the panko topping turns golden brown. Keep an eye on it to prevent burning.

Garnish and serve

Once baked, let the casserole sit for a couple of minutes, then garnish with freshly chopped parsley for a pop of color and freshness. Serve warm as a satisfying main or a hearty side dish.

Baked vegetable casserole dish topped with breadcrumbs and garnished with fresh herbs, served on a kitchen countertop.
Garnish with freshly chopped parsley.

Recipe Notes and Expert Tips

Here are a few nuggets of wisdom to make sure your dish turns out just perfect:

  • Veggie variations: Don’t hesitate to mix up the vegetables based on what’s in season or what you have on hand. Root veggies, green beans, kale, cauliflower, butternut squash, spinach, or even frozen vegetables all make excellent additions.
  • Sauce consistency: Aim for a sauce that’s creamy but not too thick. If it seems too dense, a splash more almond milk can lighten it up.
  • Breadcrumbs: For an extra crunch, try mixing a little nutritional yeast or vegan parmesan cheese into your panko breadcrumbs. It adds a lovely depth of flavor.
  • Spice it up: Feel free to add spices or herbs to the sautéed vegetables. Garlic powder, paprika, basil, or Italian seasoning are great options.
  • Add protein: Cooked chickpeas, lentils, or a plant-based meat alternative would be great additions.
  • Make ahead: You can prepare the veggies and sauce a day in advance. Just assemble before baking to save on time during busy evenings.
  • Broil for extra crunch: If you love a crispy top, pop the casserole under the broiler for a minute or two at the end. Keep a close watch to avoid burning.
  • Gluten-free: You can easily make it gluten-free by using a gluten-free flour blend and opting for gluten-free breadcrumbs.
A plate of vegetable casserole with mushrooms and herbs, garnished with grated cheese, with a serving bowl in the background.
Photo Credits: Two City Vegans

How to Store Leftover Vegetable Casserole

Got leftovers? No problem! Here’s how to keep your casserole delicious for later:

  • Cool & airtight: Allow the casserole to cool to room temperature and then transfer it into an airtight container. If you prefer, you can also cover the casserole dish itself tightly with aluminum foil or plastic wrap, but an airtight container is generally more effective.
  • Refrigerate or freeze: You can keep the casserole in the refrigerator for 3-4 days. If you need to store it for longer, the casserole can be frozen for up to 2 months. Just make sure it’s in a freezer-safe container.
  • Reheating: When you’re ready to enjoy your casserole again, you can reheat it in the oven or microwave. If it’s been frozen, let it thaw in the refrigerator overnight before reheating. To keep the topping crispy, reheating in the oven is preferred. Cover with foil if you’re concerned about it drying out.

What to serve with vegetable casserole

Here’s are a few of our favorite sides to turn this into a a well-rounded meal:

Crusty Bread

Who can resist a piece of warm, crusty bread? It’s ideal for soaking up any delicious sauce that might be left on your plate. Whether you choose a classic baguette, sourdough, or your favorite gluten-free option, bread makes a satisfying addition to the meal.

Quinoa or Rice

For those needing a bit more substance, serving the casserole over a bed of quinoa or rice is a fantastic option. These grains add an extra layer of texture and can absorb the casserole’s flavors beautifully. Plus, they’re a great way to stretch the casserole further if you’re feeding a larger crowd.

Vegetables

If you’re in the mood for even more veggies, try roasting a batch of vegetables like carrots, zucchini, sweet potatoes, or Brussels sprouts. Roasting brings out their natural sweetness, which is a nice contrast to the savory casserole. For something more on the fresh side, a simple green salad is perfect. Our Orange and Fennel Salad is great for something a little fancier.

A Vegetable Casserole dish filled with broccoli and mushrooms topped with a golden breadcrumb crust.
Photo Credits: Two City Vegans

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A wooden spoon scooping a serving of vegetable casserole topped with breadcrumbs.

Vegetable Casserole Recipe

Mandy Applegate
If you're looking for a comforting side dish or a main course that packs a punch of nutrition and flavor, this vegan Vegetable Casserole recipe is bound to become a favorite. With its combination of fresh veggies, creamy sauce, and crunchy topping, you'll love how easy it is to bring a taste of home-cooked goodness to your table.
No ratings yet
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Servings 8 people
Calories 167 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 2 cups mushroom sliced
  • 1 red bell pepper chopped into big pieces
  • 2 cups broccoli chopped
  • 1 red onion chopped
  • 2 cups almond milk
  • 2 tablespoons vegan butter
  • 2 tablespoons flour
  • 2 tablespoons Nutritional yeast
  • Salt and pepper
  • 1 cup panko bread crumbs
  • ¼ cup vegan butter melted
  • Fresh parsley to serve

Instructions
 

  • Heat a non-stick skillet to medium-high and add the olive oil. Add the mushroom, pepper, broccoli, and red onion and sauté for a few minutes, until all the veggies are tender.
    2 tablespoons olive oil, 2 cups mushroom, 1 red bell pepper, 2 cups broccoli, 1 red onion
  • In a small pot, add the vegan butter and flour and cook for a couple of minutes, just until creamy. Add the milk and nutritional yeast and cook until it starts to thick. Season with salt and pepper.
    2 cups almond milk, 2 tablespoons vegan butter, 2 tablespoons flour, 2 tablespoons Nutritional yeast, Salt and pepper
  • Mix the panko breadcrumbs with the vegan butter.
    1 cup panko bread crumbs, ¼ cup vegan butter
  • Grease a casserole dish and add the veggies, top them with the sauce, and cover with panko bread crumbs.
  • Bake for 10 minutes, or until the panko is golden brown.
  • Serve with parsley.
    Fresh parsley to serve

Notes

    • Veggie variations: Don’t hesitate to mix up the vegetables based on what’s in season or what you have on hand. Root veggies, green beans, kale, cauliflower, butternut squash, spinach, or even frozen vegetables all make excellent additions.
    • Sauce consistency: Aim for a sauce that’s creamy but not too thick. If it seems too dense, a splash more almond milk can lighten it up.
    • Breadcrumbs: For an extra crunch, try mixing a little nutritional yeast or vegan parmesan cheese into your panko breadcrumbs. It adds a lovely depth of flavor.
    • Spice it up: Feel free to add spices or herbs to the sautéed vegetables. Garlic powder, paprika, basil, or Italian seasoning are great options.
    • Add protein: Cooked chickpeas, lentils, or a plant-based meat alternative would be great additions.
    • Make ahead: You can prepare the veggies and sauce a day in advance. Just assemble before baking to save on time during busy evenings.
    • Broil for extra crunch: If you love a crispy top, pop the casserole under the broiler for a minute or two at the end. Keep a close watch to avoid burning.
    • Gluten-free: You can easily make it gluten-free by using a gluten-free flour blend and opting for gluten-free breadcrumbs.

Storage & Reheating

    • Cool & airtight: Allow the casserole to cool to room temperature and then transfer it into an airtight container. If you prefer, you can also cover the casserole dish itself tightly with aluminum foil or plastic wrap, but an airtight container is generally more effective.
    • Refrigerate or freeze: You can keep the casserole in the refrigerator for 3-4 days. If you need to store it for longer, the casserole can be frozen for up to 2 months. Just make sure it’s in a freezer-safe container.
    • Reheating: When you’re ready to enjoy your casserole again, you can reheat it in the oven or microwave. If it’s been frozen, let it thaw in the refrigerator overnight before reheating. To keep the topping crispy, reheating in the oven is preferred. Cover with foil if you’re concerned about it drying out.

Nutrition

Calories: 167kcalCarbohydrates: 12gProtein: 4gFat: 12gSaturated Fat: 2gPolyunsaturated Fat: 3gMonounsaturated Fat: 6gTrans Fat: 0.04gSodium: 214mgPotassium: 254mgFiber: 2gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 1006IUVitamin C: 40mgCalcium: 104mgIron: 1mg
Keyword vegetable casserole
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